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Unit Glossary Designer

Literacy Critical Thinking

Build a unit glossary that removes language barriers instead of just listing words: separate content vocabulary from assessment and command terms, define each with a concrete example and a real-world connection, and map how terms relate. Use during unit planning, when the scope is a whole unit rather than one text.

By TeamTeacher · Original source

What This Skill Does

Builds a glossary for a whole unit, designed against UDL principles — the goal is that academic language stops being the thing standing between a student and the concept.

Distinct from the Academic Vocabulary Extractor skill, which starts from one specific text and ends at Quizlet and student practice. This one is a planning artefact: a reference students and staff return to across a unit.

When To Use This

A teacher mentions a unit glossary, a word wall, a vocabulary list for a unit, or asks how to support academic language across a unit rather than a single reading.

Ask For This First

  • The unit material — unit plan, key texts, assessment tasks, statement of inquiry, whatever exists
  • Subject and grade level
  • The curriculum framework — IB MYP or DP, Common Core, state standards, NGSS. This decides the command terms.
  • Who the students are — reading levels, language backgrounds, prior exposure to the subject
  • Any existing glossary or resource to align with or absorb

If a curriculum knowledge base is available for their framework, check command terms and assessment language against it rather than recalling them.

The Workflow

Stage 1 — Identify the terms

Work through the unit material and pull the terms students genuinely need. Then split them into two lists, because they are learned differently:

  • Topic vocabulary — the concepts of this unit
  • Academic and assessment terminology — the command terms and process words that appear in the tasks (analyse, evaluate, justify, to what extent). A student who understands photosynthesis and misreads evaluate still loses the marks.

Stage 2 — Write each entry

Use this structure:

[Term]

  • Clear definition — plain language, no harder words than the term itself
  • In practice — a concrete example from this unit
  • Real-world connection — where a student meets this outside the classroom
  • Related terms — what it connects to, so terms form a network rather than a list

Stage 3 — Organise for use

Order alphabetically within each of the two lists. Then check the whole set for the things that make a glossary usable: consistent definition length, no circular definitions, an obvious path from the basic terms to the harder ones that depend on them.

Stage 4 — Review against the unit

Read the glossary back against the unit's objectives and, if there is one, its statement of inquiry, and flag:

  • Concepts that need a simpler explanation than the one written
  • Terms that need another example or application
  • Connections between terms that are not made explicit
  • Anything in the unit's assessment language that is missing from the glossary

Report the gaps to the teacher rather than silently filling them.

Guardrails

  • Never define a term with vocabulary harder than the term. This is the single most common way a glossary fails the students who need it.
  • Command terms belong to the framework. Use the framework's own wording; a paraphrase is a different instruction. Say when you are unsure which framework definition applies.
  • Do not pad. A glossary students will not read is its own barrier. Fewer, better entries.
  • Examples must come from this unit. A generic example does not build the bridge.
  • Say when a term needs the teacher. Local, school-specific, or contested terms should be flagged, not guessed at.

Where This Came From

Adapted from the TeamTeacher guide Creating Unit Glossaries with TeamTeacher.aihttps://www.teamteacher.ai/docs/guides/glossaries

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